Here are some interpretations of Jnanamudra:
Thumb – Consciousness
Index Finger – Jiva
Other Three Fingers – Body (Tamas), Mind (Rajas), Intellect (Sattva)
Variation I
Index finger separating from other three fingers and bowing to the thumb – Jiva surrenders to the Consciousness.
Variation II
Index finger separating from other three fingers and meeting the thumb at the top – Jiva recognises that it is different from body, mind, intellect and realises unity with the Consciousness.